Italian property inheritance in Bologna for US heirs

Complete legal assistance for American citizens inheriting real estate in the province of Bologna

Inheriting Italian real estate from the United States: what heirs need to know


The succession of real property situated in Bologna involving a citizen or resident of the United States gives rise to a series of obligations under Italian law that cannot be fulfilled remotely without qualified legal representation on Italian territory.
The declaration of succession must be filed with the Italian Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) within twelve months of the date of the decedent's death.
The applicable taxes — calculated on the cadastral value of the property rather than its market value — must be settled before any act of disposition can take place.


The process of inheriting Italian property from abroad typically involves reconstructing the succession chain, which may require consular documentation, apostilled certificates, and sworn translations into Italian.
Additional steps may include the filing of the succession declaration, the payment of applicable taxes, the cadastral transfer of ownership, and the resolution of any building code irregularities that may affect the property in the province of Bologna.
Each case presents distinct circumstances that must be assessed individually before any procedural pathway can be identified.


Tax obligations for US heirs inheriting property in Italy


Italian inheritance tax for direct-line heirs is currently levied at four percent on amounts exceeding the one-million-euro per-heir exemption threshold.
US heirs inheriting Italian real estate should also be aware of their potential obligations under US federal tax law, including estate tax liability and FBAR reporting requirements for Italian bank accounts opened during the succession process.
It is important to note that the Italy–US treaty for the avoidance of double taxation does not extend to inheritance tax, which may make coordination between the two fiscal systems particularly complex.


The specific tax exposure of each heir depends on a range of individual factors — including the value of the estate, the degree of kinship, and the heir's US tax residency status — that must be examined in the context of a detailed legal and fiscal analysis before any structured approach can be proposed.


Selling inherited Italian property from the US without travelling to Italy


Where a US-resident heir does not intend to retain the inherited property located in Bologna, it may be possible to manage the sale process without requiring physical presence in Emilia Romagna.
Typical steps in such a procedure may include the resolution of building irregularities, the procurement of the mandatory energy performance certificate (APE), cadastral alignment, and the execution of a notarial power of attorney authorising a representative in Italy to sign the deed of sale on the heir's behalf.
The feasibility and timeline of each step depend on the specific condition of the property and must be assessed on a case-by-case basis.


Book a preliminary consultation


The first recommended step for anyone seeking guidance on inheriting or selling Italian property from the United States is to book a thirty-minute preliminary consultation.
The consultation is conducted in English via secure videoconference and is available to clients across all US time zones.
During this session, the specific circumstances of the case will be discussed, the principal procedural steps will be outlined, and an indicative estimate of costs and timelines will be provided, without any commitment on either side.


  • The L'Aurora Law Firm is available for those seeking professional virtual legal assistance and customized solutions in Bologna. We offer a wide range of bespoke legal services designed to effectively meet the needs of private individuals, companies and professionals.
  • We remain constantly updated on the latest legislative developments and judicial trends, ensuring comprehensive, targeted and cutting-edge assistance. Every client is unique, and for this reason we strive to provide customized consultations, aimed at resolving legal issues that may arise in daily life or in the professional context in the most effective and timely manner possible.
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  • We provide virtual consultation and qualified legal assistance in Bologna, in the region of Emilia Romagna, in various areas of law, including civil, commercial, corporate, labor and criminal law. Whether it is a contractual dispute, a family law matter or a corporate litigation, we are ready to provide all necessary support to face every legal challenge with confidence and serenity.
  • We work with passion, dedication and professional rigor to achieve concrete and measurable results, always with the primary objective of ensuring the full protection of our clients' rights. Contact us for an initial consultation and discover how we can help you protect your rights and resolve every legal matter with expertise and professionalism.
Form to request an appointment with Lawyer Liliana L

My name is Liliana L'Aurora, a Lawyer registered with the Bar Association of Latina. I practise business distress law and over-indebtedness, in line with the Business Distress Code. Crisis Manager in over-indebtedness procedures and insolvency proceedings. I am also registered with the Register of Crisis Managers and the OCC of Latina.

I have gained practical experience at the De Felice Law Firm, with a focus on bankruptcy proceedings and real estate sales. I provide legal consultation in the following areas: commercial law, family law, debt recovery, civil liability.

Graduated in Law from La Sapienza University in Rome, I continue to participate in updating courses, including those on the Business Distress Code.

I offer remote legal consultation at the national level, using digital technologies that allow me to operate at a distance in complete security.

FAQ
  • Does the law firm handle legal matters related to Bologna?
    • The firm provides specialised legal counsel on matters involving Bologna and the surrounding territory — irrespective of the client's place of residence.
    • From property disputes to local regulations, employment law to family matters: should a case be connected to Bologna or neighbouring municipalities such as San Lazzaro di Savena, Casalecchio di Reno, Calderara di Reno, the firm is available to assist.
    • Consultations are conducted remotely via video call or telephone, without the need to attend the office in person.
    • Book a consultation →
  • Can legal assistance be obtained for a matter involving Bologna without residing there?
    • The firm handles legal matters connected to the territory of Bologna and surrounding municipalities, regardless of where the client is based.
    • Cases involving local real estate, commercial activities, contracts, inheritance and disputes tied to the following areas are fully covered: San Lazzaro di Savena, Casalecchio di Reno, Calderara di Reno, Castel Maggiore, Granarolo dell'Emilia, Castenaso, Zola Predosa, Pianoro, Ozzano dell'Emilia, Sasso Marconi.
    • The firm is available to provide qualified legal assistance tailored to each specific situation.
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  • Does the firm provide legal assistance for over-indebtedness and debt crisis procedures connected to Bologna?
    • The firm offers specialised legal assistance for over-indebtedness procedures under Italian Law No. 3/2012 and the Business Crisis Code (D.Lgs. 14/2019), assisting both private individuals and sole traders connected to the Bologna area.
    • Available procedures include the debt restructuring plan, the consumer arrangement, and the controlled liquidation of assets — instruments designed to provide a lawful and structured resolution to situations of financial distress.
    • Clients residing in or holding assets within San Lazzaro di Savena, Casalecchio di Reno, Calderara di Reno, Castel Maggiore, Granarolo dell'Emilia, Castenaso, Zola Predosa, Pianoro, Ozzano dell'Emilia, Sasso Marconi and surrounding municipalities may access these procedures with the support of the firm.
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INTERNATIONAL CLIENTS REQUIRING REAL ESTATE AND INHERITANCE LAW ASSISTANCE IN BOLOGNA


  • Italian property inheritance for US and Canadian heirs in Bologna
    • A United States or Canadian citizen who has inherited real property in Bologna or in the province of Bologna is required to complete the Italian succession procedure, regardless of residence abroad. The process entails filing a declaration of succession with the competent Revenue Agency, settling applicable inheritance taxes — which differ substantially from US estate tax provisions — and registering the transfer with the local land registry. Where building code violations affect the property, preliminary regularisation may be necessary before any disposition. Remote assistance may be provided for the principal procedural steps, which may allow the heir to fulfil obligations without travelling to Emilia Romagna, depending on the specific circumstances of the case.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
  • Inherited property in Bologna — assistance for Argentine and Brazilian heirs
    • Descendants of Italian emigrants residing in Argentina or Brazil frequently inherit property in Bologna or neighbouring municipalities in Bologna. In many instances, the succession chain involves multiple generations and requires reconstruction of civil status documentation across Italian and South American registries. The firm regularly handles cases involving apostilled foreign documents, consular certificates, and multi-party successions where co-heirs reside on different continents. Where the inherited property is encumbered by debts or building irregularities, the firm advises on acceptance with benefit of inventory under Articles 484 and following of the Italian Civil Code, or on strategic renunciation under Article 519 of the Italian Civil Code.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
  • Real estate acquisition near Bologna for German and Swiss buyers
    • German and Swiss nationals represent a significant share of foreign property purchasers in Emilia Romagna. Whether acquiring a primary residence, a holiday home, or an investment property in the Bologna area, the purchaser must contend with Italian conveyancing procedures, cadastral verifications, building compliance assessments, and a taxation framework distinct from that of Germany or Switzerland. The bilateral conventions for the avoidance of double taxation between Italy and each country have direct implications for property income and capital gains. The firm offers dedicated assistance in German legal terminology where required, with the aim of supporting the client's interests from preliminary inquiry through to registration.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
  • Selling inherited Italian property from abroad — Bologna and Bologna
    • A non-resident heir wishing to sell inherited property in Bologna faces a series of procedural requirements that must be addressed before any transfer can occur. These include completion of the succession declaration, cadastral alignment, resolution of any building code irregularities, and procurement of the required energy performance certificate. The heir must obtain an Italian tax identification number and may grant a power of attorney to enable the firm to act on their behalf before the notary public. Capital gains taxation for non-resident sellers is governed by specific provisions, and applicable bilateral tax treaties must be considered to avoid double taxation in the country of residence.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
  • Cross-border property transactions between France and Bologna
    • French nationals acquiring or inheriting property in Bologna benefit from EU Succession Regulation No. 650/2012, which permits the choice of applicable law for succession matters. However, the Italian conveyancing system, cadastral regime, and building compliance framework remain exclusively governed by Italian law. The firm provides French-speaking clients with structured guidance through each phase of the real estate transaction or succession procedure in Bologna, ensuring alignment with both Italian regulatory requirements and the client's obligations under French fiscal law, including reporting to the Direction générale des finances publiques.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FROM INTERNATIONAL CLIENTS IN BOLOGNA


  • Can a foreign citizen purchase property in Bologna without Italian residency?
    • Yes, subject to the verification of reciprocity conditions under Italian law. Citizens of countries with which Italy maintains reciprocity agreements — including the United States, the United Kingdom, and all EU member states — may acquire real property in Bologna without holding Italian residency. The purchaser must obtain an Italian fiscal code prior to the transaction.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
  • How long does the property purchase process take in Bologna?
    • From the signing of the preliminary contract (compromesso) to the final notarial deed (rogito), the typical timeframe in Bologna ranges from sixty to one hundred and twenty days, depending on the complexity of due diligence, mortgage approval if applicable, and cadastral verifications. Building compliance issues may extend this period.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
  • Is a power of attorney sufficient to complete a property sale in Bologna without being present?
    • A non-resident owner may grant a special power of attorney (procura speciale notarile) to an appointed representative, enabling the sale of property in Bologna without the owner's physical presence at the notarial deed. The power of attorney must be executed before an Italian consulate abroad or before a foreign notary with subsequent apostille and sworn translation.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
  • What happens if inherited property in Bologna has building code violations?
    • Building irregularities must generally be resolved before the property can be sold or mortgaged. Options include applying for a sanatoria (retroactive building permit) where the violation is eligible for regularisation, or demolition and restoration to the approved state. The firm assesses the nature of the violation and advises on available remediation options, which vary depending on the type and extent of the irregularity.
    • Schedule a preliminary consultation
Form to request an appointment with Lawyer Liliana L’Aurora

Book a legal consultation

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Book a Meeting, in person or virtually  remotely for clients from Bologna, using virtual tools

Appointments Information

The law firm of Liliana L’Aurora is located at Via Roma 116, Terracina (LT)